Chancroid is an STD (sexually transmitted disease). It is found all over the world, but is most prevalent in the Third World and developing countries. It is characterised by the development of ulcers or chancres on the genital areas, and is therefore sometimes known as "soft chancre". Chancroid is caused by the bacteria Haemophilus ducreyi. Chancroid can be sexually transmitted if there is skin-to-skin contact with open sores.
Chancroid in women can be asymptomatic (show no symptoms), and therefore they may be unaware that they have contracted the disease. Others may not experience sores, but may develop symptoms such as vaginal discharge or rectal bleeding.
Chancroid can be sexually transmitted if there is skin-to-skin contact with open sores.
Non-sexual transmission is also possible if a person comes into contact with the pus-like fluid which comes from the ulcer.
Chancroid is treated with antibiotics. If treatment is successful, the ulcers usually begin to improve within a week. The larger the ulcer, the longer it will take to heal.
You can avoid getting chancroid if you only have sex with one, uninfected partner. If you are not in a monogamous relationship, always use a condom for vaginal and anal sex. Remember however, a condom may protect the penis, vagina, and anus, but it can't protect other areas such as the scrotum. Therefore if you notice anything unusual in your partner's genital area, abstain from sex until it has been checked out.
Some therapies may alleviate symptoms. Speak to a specialist