Pancreatitis

What is Pancreatitis

This is a disease in which the pancreas becomes inflamed. The pancreas produces enzymes, which digest fats, proteins and carbohydrates in the small intestine.

Damage to the gland occurs when digestive enzymes which are normally harmless, begin attacking the very tissue that produces them. Enzymes and toxins may also enter the bloodstream, affecting other organs like the heart and lungs. If the disease progresses, the pancreas loses its ability to generate vital enzymes needed for digestion and absorption of nutrients. It may also affect the ability of the pancreas to produce insulin resulting in diabetes.

What are the Symptoms of Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis can provoke a number of symptoms, including:

• Pain in the upper abdomen, slowly building up to a steady persistent pain, reaching the back and other areas. The pain can be quite severe.
• Fast pulse.
• Nausea.
• Vomiting.
• Fever.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Dehydration and low blood pressure in severe cases.
• In extreme cases, bleeding of the pancreas can lead to shock.

What are the Causes of Pancreatitis

Sometimes the exact cause is unknown. Alcohol and drug abuse and gallstones are contributing factors, as well as trauma, surgery to the abdomen and infections.

Traditional Medical Treatments for Pancreatitis

Your doctor may prescribe painkillers to manage the pain. You should reduce the level of fat in your diet. If gallstones are the cause, they will need to be removed.

If there is significant damage to the pancreas supplementary pancreatic enzymes may be recommended. These assist the process of digestion and help prevent the loss of nondigested nutrients through the gut.

In severe case surgery is required to remove part of the pancreas but this is rarely necessary.

Complementaty/Alternative Treatments for Pancreatitis

Depending on the condition, such treatment plans may include yoga, acupuncture, massage, herbal remedies, meditation, relaxation techniques and more. Your doctor or certified practitioner can help you determine if these treatments are right for you.